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The Market Doesn't Care if We are in a Recession. Should You?

Wednesday, April 9, 2008 | Teeka Tiwari

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If the stock market doesn’t care if we are in a recession, should you?

I ask this question because over the last two weeks, we have received some horrible economic news and yet the market has pushed higher.

What does this mean?

Do the fundamentals even matter anymore?

The week before last, UBS announced a whopping $19 billion in real estate write downs. To add insult to injury, they then said that they would tap the equity markets for $15 billion! Even more galling were last Friday’s unemployment numbers. We saw unemployment spike to 5.1% from 4.8% and continued claims climb to 2.93 million.

On top of all that, just yesterday Washington Mutual announced a reduction in its dividend to a penny a share, and that TPG (Texas Pacific Group) will be sinking $7 billion into the company through a common and preferred stock offering at $8.75.

In the past, this kind of "recessionesque" news would have sent the market plummeting.

So did everybody just get dumb about the economic news?

What’s happening is that that Wall Street is beginning to look past the bad news, and is starting to look ahead to the good news. However, we may not see any actual good news for several months. In fact, we may see a worsening of employment and business conditions, but we could still see the market rally.

The thing to remember is that the stock market is a forward looking, discounting mechanism. The market does not reflect current business conditions, but rather it seeks to reflect future business conditions (typically 12-18 months out).

The market is telling us that it expects US business conditions to improve. Already we are beginning to see liquidity creep back into the credit markets, and the banks are well on the way to rebuilding their balance sheets. For now it’s a good bet that we will have quite a nice intermediate rally. Initial resistance lies at 12,800 on the DOW and when we clear it (and I believe we will) we could see a very nice trading move higher.

I think it’s difficult to make a call beyond the intermediate term because, once the banks get on a firmer footing, the Fed's attention is going to turn back to inflation. For those of you that don’t know, inflation is the mortal enemy of long term equity bull markets.

I don’t care what how the inflation numbers are massaged, we are experiencing dramatic inflation across the board with no end in sight. But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. For now the market wants to go up and it wants to ignore inflation. I’d suggest we not argue and enjoy the ride higher but keep a wary eye out for shifts in market sentiment.

The rest of the world hasn’t experienced their credit melt down yet. But rest assured, to a greater or lesser degree, they will be feeling the pain here shortly. Our UK readers will be able to share with you how their housing market is just beginning to feel the pinch. As such, new buying should probably be US focused rather than offshore focused. The US dollar has been getting stronger and, at least for the short to intermediate term, US stocks look set to outperform foreign stocks.

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“Let the Game Come to You.”

Teeka Tiwari
Chief Investment Officer
Point & Profit




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7 Comments

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  1. tom (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    2 words in response: irrational exuberance.



    gentle ben is the true wizard of oz, a shaman. look into his eyes when he speaks; they dance quiveringly, fearfully, wondering when he will be found out, as was his sphinx predecessor, whispering al. when? when bread and gas are 4 bucks a gallon. then, all the betting now on santa's second coming will be but grains of sand passed through the hands of the bettors.
  2. jester112358 (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    It seems rallies only occur on weak volumn followed by major sell-offs in the sectors showing the largest and most fundamentally unwarranted gains (e.g. financials). I believe these rallies on low volumn are shorts taking profits. I don't think the markets even understand the effect of major defaults of CDS (credit default swaps) will have on the capital position of banks. I believe we are in for a strong round of corporate bankrupcies (and personal ones too). Corporate failures have been extraordinarily low in the recent past 3 years and the market is too complacent about this. The bond markets and possibly money markets will be crushed by these defaults which we now understand are backed up by worthless default insurance by undercapitalized counterparties like PMI. Thus, the losses will have to be recognized setting off a viscous cycle of margins calls and credit default "events" in both banks and hedge funds. Real capital and cash will be king in this environment.



    And you are very correct about the effect of inflation on equities. Inflation favors commodities. I prefer to focus on the possible bad news or "black swan events" when making long term investment decisions. If the market really is making growth assumptions regarding the 2009-2010 period, it is failing to take account of the negative effect of higher taxation (as favored by the democrats) and repeal of the tax breaks on long term capital gains on US equities.



    In my case, for example, I plan on exiting my long positions in oil and oil services unless its obvious McCain will win since both democrats favor "excess profits" taxes on oil companies. This will lead to even greater oil shortages as the incentive for exploration will decrease. Alternative energy is as phony and economically silly as ethanol subsidies. Switching to solar, for example would require rebuilding the entire power transmission grid for DC vs the current AC current. This would cost hundreds of billions.



    I consider the political risk to be very grave for the equity markets. However, even politicians cannot mandate commodity prices (as the Chinese will discover), so I would feel safe being long food, coal, natural gas, and minerals over the next five years. Especially food as future harvests are more likely to be bad than good with the extremes we're seeing in the weather and limited number of countries with excess food production.
  3. Ben S (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Ray - thanks for the heads up, we'll have it checked out before next week's call. - Ben
  4. Dewey (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    I enjoy Teeka's brief updates. Maybe it was just me, but I had a lot of difficulty hearing and understanding Ben's questions to Teeka. I had absolutely no difficulty hearing and understanding Teeka's responses, so it worked out okay. You may want the investigate the reason for the volume differential between the audio of the questions and that of the answers. Thank you!



    Ray Pittman
  5. jj (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    <I don’t care what how the inflation numbers are massaged, we are experiencing dramatic inflation across the board with no end in sight. But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. For now the market wants to go up and it wants to ignore inflation.>



    You answered your own question.If you add a lot of fiat dollars to the system they will bid up prices of assets.Inflation is,primarily, what has driven the DOW from 850 in 1982(the last year the Fed,under Paul Volker, did anything to defend the value of the U.S. dollar)to around 14000 recently.As long as the Fed's easy money is sufficient to cancel out the markets wanting to deflate then prices of assets(stocks represent real assets) will rise.GOT GOLD?
  6. Ralph (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    The next piece of major bad news will be credit card debt problem. I wonder what effect it will have on the market?
  7. B (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Your advice on the BRIC markets
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