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Bullish Divergence in Citigroup with a 7% Yield!

Thursday, December 27, 2007 | Chris Rowe

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Ever since I wrote the article titled "Why Citigroup With an 8% Yield is a Bargain" two weeks ago, I've received lots of e-mails from people either agreeing that the stock is oversold (but still reluctant to buy) or completely disagreeing with me about the notion that we are looking at a good buy at this price with this dividend.

First of all, I'd like to say that since practically all of you are pessimistic about the stock, that is actually a very big buy signal. 

I hope this doesn't offend you, but almost any time that I find EVERY individual investor that I come in contact with disagreeing with me, I'm right.  Is it frustrating to know that savvy investors actually take your collective opinion as a contrary signal?  I think you're better off just embracing it.

But this isn't to talk about the fact that the individual investor is typically on the wrong side of the trade.  It's not even an article talking about the 7% yield that Citigroup has assured investors will remain intact.  It's an article about "bullish divergences". 

Bullish divergences are (as you may have guessed) bullish signs, and they come in many forms.  For instance, sector breadth indicators are showing that the bank sector is starting to move higher again (after being in historically oversold territory).  Now, when breadth (internal) indicators are moving higher while the external market is moving lower, that's a bullish divergence.  It's bullish because breadth (internal) indicators typically lead external markets.

Below is a chart of the Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLF).  It's basically the financial sector in the S&P500.  It's an ETF which tracks the financial index, and is market-cap weighted, which just means that the stocks with the largest market-caps have the most influence on the index.  So it's the financial part of the external market.



(Click on the image to enlarge it.)


You can see that the ETF is in a downtrend, and if you understand the fan principle, you may understand that the ETF appears to be attempting an upside reversal (but that's another story).  One particular breadth indicator, "the percentage of stocks above their 30-week moving average," shows that the bank sector's breadth is turning positive.  The "% 30-week" moved from 10% to 23% (which means that 13% of all stocks in the bank sector moved above their 30-week moving average).  This is a bullish divergence.

You may also notice in the XLF chart that there are two indicators (MACD and RSI) below the actual trend chart.  I won't get into the mechanics of these indicators here, but just understand that they are momentum indicators. 

Both of these indicators are showing a positive divergence.  When XLF made a lower low (from early to late November), the RSI did not.  Instead, the RSI made double bottom (a second low at the exact same level as the first).  This is one form of a bullish divergence.  (Ideally, bullish divergences in momentum indicators show higher lows while the underlying stock or index shows lower lows.)

Then, you can see that the RSI made much higher lows while XLF showed almost the same low in mid-December as in late November ($28.24 and $28.60).

You can also see that the MACD made a significantly higher low in that same time frame.

Getting back to Citigroup...

Here we see an even more significant bullish divergence in both momentum indicators in the same time frame.  I don't think that I have to tell you what they are.  Just study the chart (if it's hard to read, just click on the image to enlarge it).



The bullish divergences are indicated by the green and blue lines:  higher lows in the RSI and MACD with either even lows or lower lows in Citigroup (depending on which time frame you look at).  This is a bullish sign.

Now, what I personally like to see before jumping in is a penetration of the recent resistance level of $35.00 on significant volume.  But then again, I'm more of a short-intermediate-term options trader.

Longer-term investors should strongly consider jumping in before that happens because when the stock is above $35.00, you'll be looking at a 6% yield or maybe even a 5.5 - 5% yield.  If you're still too afraid to jump in (like the rest of the herd), then take half here, and the other half if you are right and the stock does drop even further down.  If the company follows through with what they said, and they don't eliminate the dividend, then on another sell-off you just may have a chance to buy this thing with an enormous dividend.

Oh, yeah, one more thing...

Like I said in the last Citigroup article that I wrote for you, once you have your foot in Citigroup, you can always sell covered calls against the stock.  I'm telling you, whether it moves lower or higher, that would be AWESOME.  (Options typically become more overpriced when stocks drop.) 

It would be especially awesome if they follow through and keep the dividend.  You'll have dividends deposited into your account, while at the same time, you'll be able to collect premiums every other month for writing call options against the position.  If this stock trades up in the future, you'll be writing call options on a more expensive stock, thus receiving even higher premiums for the call options.  So you may find yourself collecting 7% every other month on top of your 7% dividend. 

If you're a bit more aggressive, and you're willing to own it on margin, then the dividend would essentially pay your margin interest, and you would collect twice as much every time you sold covered calls on the thing.

And what if the stock takes a "long time" to move higher?  Oh no, whatever will we do?

I'll tell you what you'll do.  You'll end up selling it at some point down the road with a long-term tax consequence and therefore you'll be able to keep a larger share of your profit.  Remember Dylan's article yesterday, "How Taxes Kill Your Investment Returns"?

Until next Thursday!

(Please let us know what you think about Chris Rowe's article.)
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“Profit from the Trend”

Chris Rowe
Chief Investment Officer
The Trend Rider


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16 Comments

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  1. Chuck (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Is there some shame in trading in the wrong direction? Is there any shame in taking losses? NO! There is only shame in having such a big ego that, rather than admitting that the market is moving against you, you decide to stick to your guns. This is a big mistake.
  2. Michael O (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    So buy the stock and place a protective sell stop and/ or buy a Feb. 27.5 PUT for $.98 in case the thing gaps below your stop. A Feb. expiration is 50 days out. You'll probably know if that support line held 50 days from now.



    Going back, way back, it's found support here before.



    I'm showing 68% ownership of shares outstanding from institutions so there is a lot of big money that hasn't bailed yet. The short interest ratio is very small; .4 so there aren't a lot of people betting on the downside. That's interesting. It's either smart money or a contrary indicator.



    The price candles have been small in either direction (shows lack of conviction) for 10 days so there are a lot of people (61,518,500 shares traded today) who are just as uncertain about how to treat this same support line that you and I are seeing.



    As for foreign investment in our businesses, I'm not surprised since we send the world boatloads of dollars every day to buy stuff from them. All that money of ours that they are holding is going to buy something in the USA eventually. When our poor management clobbers the stock prices of our companys, what better time to come here and buy equity positions. Hmmmm. Not fun.



    I remember when the Japanese did that same thing with USA real estate, and it didn't work out for them but that was a whole different real estate cycle.
  3. Sharon (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Hi Chris,

    Think everyone is focusing on your comments about Citi instead of the value of the internal and external indicators.

    Externals tell you where you are today and the internals give you an idea of where you might be tomorrow. Externals always for the most part follow the internals. Although, there is always the possibility of a surprise. And, don't forget the RSI indicator, another important buy/sell signal.

    Citi is a good example of this, and one to put on your watch list, if the indicators show a definite buy, then go for it.

    As always, Chris, another good and informative, educational article.

    Best,

    Sharon
  4. jester112358 (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Your chart based hypothesis assumes we know all the information regarding the poorly valued SIV held off book by CITI. They are leveraged to the wazoo! Real information trumps charts anyday. Another recent piece of bad news- they announced a 40% dividend cut to raise capital.



    Why take a chance-just buy DO or RIG and go for the real wealth-black gold?
  5. Ethan R (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Chris, if there is one thing I have learned in the past few weeks, it is never to doubt you! However, this article and your last one on Citi reminds me of the member article about buying Countrywide not too long ago. Everyone ranted against him too, but that stock hasn't gone up yet. In fact, its gone down since then.



    Will Citi be higher in a year? Probably. Will it be lower in a week? Could very well be. Stock is down a few percentage points today since your article appeared. Doesn't make you wrong. Just makes it hard to pull the trigger here, knowing that one's money could be invested elsewhere.



    I think the problem with using indicators on a stock like Citi is that really bad news on a stock can sometimes blow the indicators away.



    Having said all this, I will still watch it closely. I think the proper price to buy into C is just above the last high, which I believe was around 32. That would mean another higher high. But I sure don't want to bet against Chris. He eats, sleeps, dreams, and lives for his charts!
  6. Ken (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    C certainly is down there, and this certainly looks like the bottom. The only thing standing in its way, that I can see, is if it goes lower.

    If it continues down and breaks the Nov low all bets are off. On the other hand, if it moves up and breaks the Dec high, it may be on to something.



    As a famous person once said, "the most bullish thing a stock can do is go up" and visa versa, of course.



    As you mentioned the real marker is the primary falling trend line around 35.00. The only problem with this is that, unless you buy now in anticipation of a move there wont be much of a trade left. This is one for the value investors, there are much better trading oportunities out there.
  7. Jeff (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    I agree that Citibank will be a good investment but a few things need to happen first: We need to know the magnitude of their write-downs and what they are going to do with the dividend. We also need some transparency in what they plan to do to avoid similar blunders in the future. As they say, "why try to catch a falling knife?" Trying to pick a bottom on the financials right now doesn't seem wise given that there are so many other better investments available. Put the financials on your watch list and buy when they are showing good entry signals.
  8. jim.rosiak (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Considering that the analysts are saying that citi may have to cut its dividend by 40% it appears that you were overly optimistic in believing that the could maintain it.
  9. henson (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    Chris I agree with your view on Citi,in my opinion it is still a good franchise and will rise again.



    Now how do you feel about purchasing long term options on this scenario?
  10. B. (1 year ago) Is this Spam?

    I do not think your idea to buy Citigroup was very good advice. There had been hints that they may be cutting their dividend and today more info came out on that subject.

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